How to Reduce Noise Pollution?
Noise pollution can be reduced by use of earplugs, turning off appliances when not in use, planting more trees, lowering the volume, regularly maintaining vehicles and machines, etc. Noise pollution has negative health effects on everyone. This can be controlled by controlling noise. Noise is unwanted sound. A sound which causes discomfort to ears and has unpleasant effects is called a noise. Usually the generation of sound by horns, vehicles, planes, loudspeakers, construction etc is the reason of noise pollution. The measurement of noise is in decibel (dB). Usually tolerable noise is less than 115 dB (for shorter duration). Noise pollution can also be considered as environmental pollution even though its harm is not as much as water, air, or soil pollution but noise pollution effects for longer duration can be severe. Noise pollution can be reduced by following the below mentioned tips.
Use Earplugs to control noise
Loud noises can be brought down to manageable level by using earplugs or earmuffs. Earplugs are small in size and can be inserted into the ear canal and fitted into it. The entire outer ear can be fitted using earmuffs. They keep ears safe from loud noises by forming an air seal.
Turn off Appliances at Home and Offices
Home and office appliances can be turned off when not in use like computers, TV, games, etc. These create unnecessary stress on ears. Electricity can also be saved by turning them off.
Shut the Door when Using Noisy Machines
After turning on washing machine or dishwasher the door can be shut in the room where it is kept or it can be turned on before leaving the house so that there can be a reduction of exposure to loud noises.
Go Green by Planting Trees
More trees can be planted since they absorb noise well. Studies have shown that noise by 5 to 10 dB can be reduced around them.
Lower the Volume
Songs can be listened in radios and TVs in lower volume when listening from speakers or headphones.
Stay Away from Noisy Area
Noise producing airports, industries, and vehicles should be considerably distant from residential areas since it is very dangerous for senior citizens and infants.
Control Noise Level near Sensitive Areas
Control on noise level should be there near hospitals and schools. Noise limits boards must be placed near sensitive areas.
Use Noise Absorbents in Noisy Machinery
Machinery creating noise due to vibration can be checked and some noise absorbents can be put for reducing noise.
Use Proper Lubrication and Better Maintenance
Proper lubrication can be used and also machines should be maintained better for reducing noise pollution and improving efficiency. Friction between movable parts is reduced due to lubrication and it helps in reducing noise.
Follow the Limits of Noise level
The use of loudspeakers in outdoor parties and political public announcements should be checked by community law.
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